MARITIME KNOWLEDGE BASE
Maritime Articles
In-depth knowledge, guides and expert insights on maritime operations, safety, regulations, technology and more.
Best Practices for Safe Watchkeeping at Sea
Effective bridge watchkeeping is the backbone of safe navigation. This guide covers STCW requirements, situational awareness techniques, and how to maintain a proper bridge watch in all conditions.
Understanding Enclosed Space Entry Procedures
Enclosed space incidents remain a leading cause of maritime fatalities. Learn the correct pre-entry atmosphere testing, permit-to-work procedures, and rescue protocols required under SOLAS.
Celestial Navigation: A Timeless Maritime Skill
Despite GPS dominance, celestial navigation remains an STCW requirement. This practical guide covers sun sights, star identification, sight reduction tables, and working a noon position fix.
MEPC 83 Key Outcomes and What They Mean for Shipping
IMO's Marine Environment Protection Committee 83rd session adopted significant amendments to MARPOL and the CII framework. Here is a detailed breakdown of what changed and compliance timelines.
Ballast Water Management: A Complete Compliance Guide
The BWM Convention requires all vessels to install and operate an approved treatment system. This guide covers D-2 standards, system selection, PSC inspection requirements, and record book obligations.
Key Updates in MARPOL Annex VI (2025 Amendments)
MARPOL Annex VI 2025 amendments tighten sulphur limits in ECAs and introduce new NOx Tier III requirements for vessels operating near coastlines. Here is everything operators need to know.